Category Archives: Default

– We review single-molecule DNA replication and repair

With a focus on several recent single-molecule fluorescence microscopy studies on DNA replication and repair in living bacteria cells, Yilai’s Current Opinion in Microbiology review discusses how  the development of single-molecule microscopy has provided a new perspective on these fundamental processes.

Y. Li, J.W. Schroeder, L.A. Simmons, and J.S. Biteen, “Visualizing bacterial DNA replication and repair with molecular resolution,” Current Opinion in Microbiology 43 38-45 (2018).  DOI: 10.1016/j.mib.2017.11.009

– Hannah and Matt measure how gut bacteria metabolize starch!

With a combination of biophysical, biochemical, and biological approaches, Hannah Tuson and Matt Foley have identified in the gut bacterium Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron a new paradigm for protein complex formation in bacteria: binding proteins form immobile complexes that transiently associate with a mobile enzyme partner.

H.H. Tuson, M.H. Foley, N.M. Koropatkin and J.S. Biteen, “The Starch Utilization System Assembles around Stationary Starch-Binding Proteins,” Biophysical Journal in press (2018).
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bpj.2017.12.015

Press Release:
http://ns.umich.edu/new/releases/25399-got-starch-there-s-bacteria-in-your-gut-for-that

– Bing and Ben measure changes in plasmon-coupled fluorescence emission!

Plasmonic nanoparticles can make dyes brighter, but this coupling also introduces a mislocalization between the measured dye position and where it actually is. Here, we measure this “scooching” effect on the nanometer scale!

Full article: B. Fu, B.P. Isaacoff, and J.S. Biteen, “Super-Resolving the Actual Position of Single Fluorescent Molecules Coupled to a Plasmonic Nanoantenna,” ACS Nano (2017).

Press release here