Mexican Ethnographies

Note: This is hardly an exhaustive list. It contains some “classic” ethnographies from the 1960s and 1970s, some of my own favorites from the 1970s through 1990s, and some of the more recent ethnographies from the 2000s, not all of which I have seen yet. They are listed by date (I am trying to figure out how to make the table sortable). For an earlier version of this list, in alphabetical order by author, see my “classic Mexican ethnographies” page.

 

Author Title Press Date Notes
Redfield, Robert Tepoztlan, a Mexican Village: A Study of Folk Life U Chicago Press 1931 One of the first ethnographies of peasant life—in Mexico, or anywhere, for that matter. Not particularly good, but important because it was a pioneering work. Oscar Lewis’s first ethnography was a “restudy” of Tepoztlán, Morelos, that delved deeply into the history of the town and corrected many of Redfield’s mistakes
Redfield, Robert, and Alfonso Villa R Chan Kom: A Maya Village Carnegie Institution of Washington 1934 A pioneering work of a different kind: one of the first collaborations between anthropologists from the US (Redfield) and from Mexico (Villa R.). In some ways much better than the better-known Tepoztlan… perhaps because of Villa’s contributions
Lewis, Oscar Life in a Mexican Village: Tepoztlán Restudied U Illinois Press 1951 A “restudy” of Robert Redfield’s pioneering Tepoztlan (1931); not as well remembered as Lewis’s life histories, but important as one of the first ethnographies to incorporate actual historical data in the analysis of social structures
Redfield, Robert A Village That Chose Progress: Chan Kom Revisited U Chicago Press 1959 Redfield’s own “restudy” of Chan Kom, framed within his theory of rural-urban progress
Lewis, Oscar Five Families: Mexican Case Studies in the Culture of Poverty Basic Books 1959 After the surprising commercial success of this well-written collective life history of families in Mexico City, Lewis turned exclusively to the writing of life histories
Lewis, Oscar The Children of Sánchez: Autobiography of a Mexican Family Vintage 1961 Now a major motion picture, starring Anthony Quinn as Sanchez! Oscar nomination for best song (1978)!
Cancian, Frank Economics and Prestige in a Maya Community: The Religious Cargo System in Zinacantan Stanford UP 1965 See Evon Vogt for more products of the Harvard Chiapas Project
Lewis, Oscar A Death in the Sánchez Family Random House 1969 A very short book, and in some ways the best of the series
Vogt, Evon The Zinacantecos of Mexico: A Modern Maya Way of Life Holt, Rinehart and Winston 1970
Nash, June In the Eyes of the Ancestors: Belief and Behavior in a Mayan Community Yale UP 1970
Paredes, Américo, ed. and trans Folktales of Mexico U Chicago Press 1970
Friedrich, Paul Agrarian Revolt in a Mexican Village Prentice-Hall 1970 A classic ethnography that combines politics, political economy, and life history
Kearney, Michael The Winds of Ixtepeji: World View and Society in a Zapotec Town Holt, Rinehart and Winston 1972
Chiñas, Beverly The Isthmus Zapotecs: Women’s Roles in Cultural Context Holt, Rinehart and Winston 1973
Gossen, Gary Chamulas in the World of the Sun: Time and Space in a Maya Oral Tradition Harvard UP 1974 A classic of symbolic anthropology
Myerhoff, Barbara Peyote Hunt: The Sacred Journey of the Huichol Indians Cornell UP 1974 Another classic of symbolic anthropology
Friedlander, Judith Being Indian in Hueyapan: A Study of Forced Identity in Contemporary Mexico St. Martin’s Press 1975 I don’t agree with parts of her argument, but this is a carefully researched and forcefully presented take-down of indigenismo
Vogt, Evon Tortillas for the Gods: A Symbolic Analysis of Zinacanteco Rituals Harvard UP 1976
Warman, Arturo We Come to Object: The Peasants of Morelos and the National State Johns Hopkins UP 1980 One of the best ethnographies by the young Mexican anthropologists who revolutionized the field in the 1970s. The translation is not great, but gives the general idea
De la Peña, Guillermo A Legacy of Promises: Agriculture, Politics, and Ritual in the Morelos Highlands of Mexico U Texas Press 1981
Greenburg, James Santiago’s Sword: Chatino Peasant Religion and Economics U California Press 1981
Fernández-Kelly, María Patricia For We Are Sold, I and My People: Women and Industry in Mexico’s Frontier SUNY Press 1983
Logan, Kathleen Haciendo Pueblo: The Development of a Guadalajara Suburb U Alabama Press 1984
Finkler, Kaja Spiritualist Healers in Mexico: Successes and Failures of Alternative Therapeutics Praeger 1985
Friedrich, Paul The Princes of Naranja: An Essay in Anthrohistorical Method U Texas Press 1986 Follow-up to Agrarian Revolt
Hill, Jane, and Kenneth C Hill, Speaking Mexicano: Dynamics of Language in Central Mexico U Arizona Press 1986 A classic and important sociolinguistic study
Romanucci-Ross, Lola Conflict, Violence, and Morality in a Mexican Village U Chicago Press 1986
Ingham, John M Mary, Michael, and Lucifer: Folk Catholicism in Central Mexico U Texas Press 1986
Dennis, Philip A Intervillage Conflict in Oaxaca Rutgers UP 1987
Bonfil Batalla, Guillermo México profundo: Una civilización negada SEP 1987
Anzaldúa, Gloria Borderlands / La Frontera: The New Mestiza Aunt Lute Press 1987 Poems, essays, reflections about life on the border by a Tejana thinker. Second edition, 1999
Conover, Ted Coyotes: A Journey through the Secret World of America’s Illegal Aliens Vintage 1987 By a journalist, not an anthropologist, but he did genuine fieldwork (smuggling himself across the border and across the US to find migrant labor). An engaging read
Merrill, William Rarámuri Souls: Knowledge and Social Process in Northern Mexico Smithsonian Press 1988 A very interesting look at a highly marginalized and very interesting culture in the mountains of Northwestern Mexico
Nutini, Hugo Todos Santos in Rural Tlaxcala: A Syncretic, Expressive, and Symbolic Analysis of the Cult of the Dead Princeton UP 1988
Brandes, Stanley Power and Persuasion: Fiestas and Social Control in Rural Mexico U Pennsylvania Press 1988
Greenburg, James Blood Ties: Life and Violence in Rural Mexico U Arizona Press 1989
Sullivan, Paul Unfinished Conversations: Mayas and Foreigners Between Two Wars Knopf 1989 A fascinating historical ethnography of the relations between Mayas of Quintana Roo, the Mexican state, and foreign powers (notably the British, whom the Mayas asked to intervene on their behalf in the aftermath of the “Caste War of Yucatán”)
Herrera-Sobek, María The Mexican Corrido: A Feminist Analysis Indiana UP 1990 One of the few, and one of the best, books about this important Mexican song form
Stephen, Lynn Zapotec Women U Texas Press 1991
Lomnitz-Adler, Claudio Exits from the Labyrinth: Culture and Ideology in the Mexican National Space U California Press 1992 First book by one of the most influential young anthropologists from Mexico (now a professor in the US)
Slade, Doren Making the World Safe for Existence: Celebration of the Saints among the Sierra Nahuat of Chignaulta, Mexico U Michigan Press 1992
García Canclini, Néstor Transforming Modernity: Popular Culture in Mexico U Texas Press 1993 Trans. by Lidia Lozano of Las culturas populares en el capitalismo (Mexico, 1982). One of several influential books (the most influential probably being Hybrid Cultures) by the Argentine-born Mexican anthropologist, whose work helped shape “post-modern, post-structural” anthropology
Nugent, Daniel Spent Cartridges of Revolution: An Anthropological History of Namiquipa, Chihuahua U Chicago Press 1993
Vogt, Evon Fieldwork among the Maya: Reflections on the Harvard Chiapas Project U New Mexico Press 1994
Behar, Ruth Translated Woman: Crossing the Border with Esperanza’s Story Beacon Press 1994 Second edition with new preface, 2003
Alonso, Ana María Thread of Blood: Colonialism, Revolution, and Gender on Mexico’s Northern Frontier U Arizona Press 1995
García Canclini, Néstor Hybrid Cultures: Strategies for Entering and Leaving Modernity U Minnesota Press 1995 Trans. by Christopher Chiappari and Silvia López from Culturas híbridas: Estrategias para entrar y salir de la modernidad (Mexico, 1990)
Hellman, Judith Adler Mexican Lives New Press 1995
Bonfil Batalla, Guillermo México Profundo: Reclaiming a Civilization, English translation U Texas Press 1996
Frye, David Indians into Mexicans: History and Identity in a Mexican Town U Texas Press 1996
Gutmann, Matthew The Meanings of Macho: Being a Man in Mexico City U California Press 1996 Second edition with new preface, 2006
Rubin, Jeffrey Decentering the Regime: Ethnicity, Radicalism and Democracy in Juchitán, Mexico Duke UP 1997
Garciagodoy, Juanita Digging the Days of the Dead: A Reading of Mexico’s Dias De Muertos UP of Colorado 1998
Grimes, Kimberly M Crossing Borders: Changing Social Identities in Southern Mexico U Arizona Press 1998
Pilcher, Jeffrey Que Vivan los Tamales!: Food and the Making of Mexican Identity U New Mexico Press 1998
Yetman, David Scattered Round Stones: A Mayo Village in Sonora, Mexico U New Mexico Press 1998
Cohen, Jeffrey Cooperation and Community: Economy and Society in Oaxaca U Texas Press 1999
Fletcher, Peri L La Casa de Mis Sueños: Dreams of Home in a Transnational Mexican Community Westview Press 1999
Gossen, Gary Telling Maya Tales: Tzotzil Identities in Modern Mexico Routledge 1999 (See also Gossen’s 1974 “classic ethnography” above.)
Otero, Gerardo Farewell to The Peasantry? Political Class Formation in Rural Mexico Westview Press 1999
Zolov, Eric Refried Elvis: The Rise of the Mexican Counterculture U California Press 1999
Clarke, Colin G Class, Ethnicity, and Community in Southern Mexico: Oaxaca’s Peasantries Oxford UP 2000
Eber, Christine Engla Women and Alcohol in a Highland Maya Town: Water of Hope, Water of Sorrow U Texas Press 2000
Higgins, Michael James, and Tanya L. Coen Streets, Bedrooms and Patios: The Ordinariness of Diversity in Urban Oaxaca: Ethnographic Portraits of the Urban Poor, Transvestites, Discapacitados, and Other Popular Cultures U Texas Press 2000
Rovira, Guiomar Women of Maize: Indigenous Women and the Zapatista Rebellion, Translated by Anna Keene Latin American Bureau 2000
Vila, Pablo Crossing Borders, Reinforcing Borders: Social Categories, Metaphors, and Narrative Identities on the U.S.-Mexico Frontier U Texas Press 2000 On El Paso/Ciudad Juarez
Campbell, Howard Mexican Memoir: A Personal Account of Anthropology and Radical Politics in Oaxaca Bergin & Garvey 2001
Carrillo, Héctor The Night Is Young: Sexuality in Mexico in the Time of AIDS U Chicago Press 2001
Coyle, Philip E From Flowers to Ash: Nayari History, Politics, and Violence U Arizona Press 2001
Dow, James W. and Alan R. Sandstrom Holy Saints and Fiery Preachers: The Anthropology of Protestantism in Mexico and Central America Praeger 2001 Collection of essays
García Canclini, Néstor Consumers and Citizens: Globalization and Multicultural Conflicts U Minnesota Press 2001 Trans. by George Yúdice
González, Roberto J Zapotec Science: Farming and Food in the Northern Sierra of Oaxaca U Texas Press 2001
Hernández Castillo, R. Aída Histories and Stories from Chiapas: Border Identities in Southern Mexico U Texas Press 2001
Levinson, Bradley A We Are All Equal: Student Culture and Identity at a Mexican Secondary School, 1988-1998 Duke UP 2001
Lomnitz-Adler, Claudio Deep Mexico, Silent Mexico : An Anthropology of Nationalism U Minnesota Press 2001
Nash, June Mayan Visions: The Quest for Autonomy in an Age of Globalization Routledge 2001
Quiñones, Sam True Tales from Another Mexico: The Lynch Mob, the Popsicle Kings, Chalino, and the Bronx U New Mexico Press 2001 Ethnographic-style journalism
Quiñones, Sam Antonio’s Gun and Delfino’s Dream: True Tales of Mexican Migration U New Mexico Press 2001 Ethnographic-style journalism
Martínez, Rubén Crossing Over: A Mexican Family on the Migrant Trail Metropolitan Books 2001
Bartra, Roger Blood, Ink, and Culture: Miseries and Splendors of the Post-Mexican Condition Duke UP 2002 Trans by Mark Alan Healey. By Mexican anthropologist who has tried to take up Octavio Paz’s mission of explaining Mexicans to themselves
Gutmann, Matthew The Romance of Democracy: Compliant Defiance in Contemporary Mexico U California Press 2002
Stephen, Lynn Zapata lives! Histories and Cultural Politics in Southern Mexico U California Press 2002
Cisneros, Sandra Caramelo, or, Pure Cuento: A Novel Knopf 2002 A moving cross-border family and personal history in novel form
Cahn, Peter S All Religions Are Good in Tzintzuntzan: Evangelicals in Catholic Mexico U Texas Press 2003
Rus, Jan, Rosalva Aída Hernández Castillo and Shannan L. Mattiace, eds Mayan Lives, Mayan Utopias: The Indigenous Peoples of Chiapas and the Zapatista Rebellion Rowman & Littlefield 2003
Irwin, Robert McKee Mexican Masculinities U Minnesota Press 2003 Cultural history of Mexico from roughly the 1870s to the 1950s
Ariel de Vidas, Anath Thunder Doesn’t Live Here Anymore: The Culture of Marginality among the Teeneks of Tantoyuca. Trans by Teresa Fagan U Press of Colorado 2004
Cohen, Jeffrey The Culture of Migration in Southern Mexico U Texas Press 2004
Cruz-Torres, María Luz Lives of Dust and Water: An Anthropology of Change and Resistance in Northwestern Mexico Arizona UP 2004 Two ejidos on the coast of southern Sinaloa confront global economic forces, shrimp farming, and ecological decline
Fox, Jonathan, and Gaspar Rivera-Salgado, eds Indigenous Mexican Migrants in the United States Center for US-Mexican Studies, UCSD 2004
Otero, Gerardo, ed Mexico in Transition: Neoliberal Globalism, the State and Civil Society Fernwood 2004
Bacon, David The Children of NAFTA: Labor Wars on the U.S./Mexico Border U California Press 2004 Ethnographic-style journalism
Anderson, E.N et al., Political Ecology in a Yucatec Maya Community U Arizona Press 2005
Gagnier Mendoza, Mary Jane Oaxaca Celebrations: Family, Food, and Fiestas in Teotitlán Museum of New Mexico Press 2005
Lomnitz-Adler, Claudio Death and the Idea of Mexico Zone Books 2005
Martin, JoAnn Tepoztlán and the Transformation of the Mexican State: The Politics of Loose Connections U Arizona Press 2005
Stephen, Lynn Second edition, Zapotec Women: Gender, Class, and Ethnicity in Globalized Oaxaca Duke UP 2005 One of the first feminists ethnographies of Mexico
Wright, Angus The Death of Ramón González: The Modern Agricultural Dilemma U Texas Press, 2nd ed. 2005 An important, well-written, and engaging book by a prominent natural resources scientist
Brandes, Stanley Skulls to the Living, Bread to the Dead: Celebrations of Death in Mexico and Beyond Blackwell 2006
Furst, Peter Rock Crystals and Peyote Dreams: Explorations in the Huichol Universe U Utah Press 2006
Norget, Kristin Days of Death, Days of Life: Ritual in the Popular Culture of Oaxaca Columbia UP 2006
Abel, Jessica La Perdida Fantagraphic Books 2001; republished, Pantheon 2006 Graphic novel. A young Mexican-American woman moves to Mexico City
Chávez, Denise A Taco Testimony: Meditations on Family, Food, and Culture Rio Nuevo 2006 A fun book by a novelist, with some profound contemplations on identity (plus recipes!)
DeMott, Tom Into the Hearts of the Amazons: In Search of a Modern Matriarchy Terrace Books 2006 About Isthmus Zapotec women, by a travel writer
Gutmann, Matthew Fixing Men: Sex, Birth Control, and AIDS in Mexico U California Press 2007
Chorba, Carrie Mexico, from Mestizo to Multicultural: National Identity and Recent Representations of the Conquest Vanderbilt UP 2007
Irwin, Robert McKee Bandits, Captives, Heroines, and Saints: Cultural Icons of Mexico’s Northwest Borderlands U Minnesota Press 2007 Cultural history of Mexico from roughly the 1870s to the 1950s
Christie, Maria Elisa Kitchenspace: Women, Fiestas, and Everyday Life in Central Mexico U Texas Press 2008 Women, food, gender relations in three communities just south of Mexico City
Clemente, Angeles, and Michael J. Higgins Performing English with a Postcolonial Accent: Ethnographic Narratives from Mexico Tufnell Press 2008
Hall, Raymond An Ethnographic Study of Afro-Mexicans in Mexico’s Gulf Coast: Fishing, Festivals, and Foodways Edwin Mellen Press 2008
Levi, Heather The World of Lucha Libre: Secrets, Revelations, and Mexican National Identity Duke UP 2008
Lugo, Alejandro Fragmented Lives, Assembled Parts : Culture, Capitalism, and Conquest at the U.S.-Mexico Border U Texas Press 2008
Lida, David First Stop in the New World: Mexico City, the Capital of the 21st Century Riverhead Books 2008 Entertaining and informative, by a journalist
Pérez, Domino Renee There Was a Woman: La Llorona from Folklore to Popular Culture U Texas Press 2008
Lastra, Yolanda, Dina Sherzer, and Joel Sherzer Adoring the Saints : Fiestas in Central Mexico U Texas Press 2009
Shorter, David Delgado We Will Dance our Truth : Yaqui History in Yoeme Performances U Nebraska Press 2009
Shlossberg, Pavel Crafting Identity: Transnational Indian Arts and the Politics of Race in Central Mexico U Arizona Press 2015 Nationalism, production of indigeneity, and “arte popular,” an ethnographic exploration of mask making in central Mexico
Roth-Seneff, Andrew; Robert V. Kemper; and Julie Adkins, eds. From Tribute to Communal Sovereignty: The Tarascan and Caxcan Territories in Transition U Arizona Press 2015 Continuity and change since 1500 for the indigenous peoples of Central Western Mexico
Galván, Ruth Trinidad Women Who Stay Behind: Pedagogies of Survival in Rural Transmigrant Mexico U Arizona Press 2015 The social, educational, and cultural resources rural Mexican women employ to creatively survive the conditions created by the migration of loved ones
Cook, Scott Land, Livelihood, and Civility in Southern Mexico: Oaxaca Valley Communities in History U Texas Press 2014 Ethnographic historical account of the struggle to maintain landholding, livelihood, and civil-religious society in the peasant-artisan communities of Oaxaca from colonial times to the present
Nutini, Hugo, and Jean Nutini Native Evangelism in Central Mexico U Texas Press 2014 Study of two evangelical churches founded in Mexico

 

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